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creating new menu option in fog PXE

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  • R
    robertkwild
    last edited by Oct 13, 2018, 6:55 PM

    hi all,

    i think i know how to create a new menu in FOG for my linux kickstart file

    in FOG management web under “FOG configuration > iPXE new menu entry”

    https://i.postimg.cc/Vvzv9Jms/ipxe-menu.png

    obviously i will copy “centos7_1804” on my fog server

    where do you think i should add it, under

    /root/centos7_1804 OR

    /var/www/html/fog/centos7_1804

    after that i will edit my parameters so it points to the right path

    what do you guys think?

    cheers,

    rob

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • S
      Sebastian Roth Moderator
      last edited by Oct 14, 2018, 6:35 AM

      @robertkwild When a client does PXE boot it needs to be able to load the files from the PXE server. This is usually done via TFTP protocol which can be a bit slow. iPXE which we use is also able to load files via HTTP and other protocols. But still the files need to be in the right places. /root/… definitely makes no sense!

      I think you need to read up on this topic. We have many posts about PXE booting Ubuntu in the forums. Give it a try. If you can’t get it to work then post here with specific errors or problems you see. We should be able to help.

      Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

      Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • R
        robertkwild
        last edited by Oct 14, 2018, 5:30 PM

        think i have solved it -

        cat /tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default

        DEFAULT vesamenu.c32
        LABEL fog
        MENU DEFAULT
        kernel ipxe.krn dhcp && chain

        LABEL centos7_1804
        menu label centos7_1804
        # Load the correct kernel
        kernel centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz
        # Boot options
        append initrd=centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/initrd.img ks=

        PROMPT 0
        TIMEOUT 01


        ls /tftpboot/centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/

        initrd.img vmlinuz


        so i edited the file “default” and i added a new boot option for my centos7 kickstart file

        once i edited the default file i added the centos 7 1804 folder to the “/tftpboot/” which holds the pxeboot files

        i also made my fog server a http directory listing server so it can read the kickstart script

        what do you guys think

        i will test tomorrow and see if it works

        G 1 Reply Last reply Oct 14, 2018, 6:35 PM Reply Quote 0
        • G
          george1421 Moderator @robertkwild
          last edited by Oct 14, 2018, 6:35 PM

          @robertkwild Why are you using syslinux to pxe boot? That is not even within the scope of FOG. FOG uses iPXE for its boot environment not syslinux. You are making things way to hard for your self.

          You might want to review this post to see if there is a different way to go about it even if you are not using FOG for imaging: https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/10944/using-fog-to-pxe-boot-into-your-favorite-installer-images

          Typically to launch the distro’s installer its a kernel parameter passed from the boot launcher. With iPXE you can use tftp, http, or nfs protocols. I think that post above uses all three at different times. As Sebastian said, you just need to use the right directory root based on the protocol.

          tftp == /tftpboot
          http == /var/www/html
          nfs == /images

          Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • R
            robertkwild
            last edited by robertkwild Oct 14, 2018, 1:56 PM Oct 14, 2018, 7:50 PM

            so i was right in the first place

            instead of editing the file - “/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default” i add a new custom menu on the fog web gui?

            can i then enter this under “paramenters”

            LABEL centos7_1804
            menu label centos7_1804

            Load the correct kernel

            kernel http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz

            Boot options

            append initrd=http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/initrd.img ks=http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/ks.cfg

            T 1 Reply Last reply Oct 14, 2018, 10:18 PM Reply Quote 0
            • T
              Tom Elliott @robertkwild
              last edited by Oct 14, 2018, 10:18 PM

              @robertkwild The syntax is slightly different from SYSLINUX style, but there are a lot of examples of how to create menu’s throughout the forums and on the WIKI.

              https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Advanced_Boot_Menu_Configuration_options
              https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/10403/boot-iso-from-ipxe-menu
              https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/10944/using-fog-to-pxe-boot-into-your-favorite-installer-images

              These are just some of the many numbers of examples that hopefully can help you out.

              Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG! Get in contact with me (chat bubble in the top right corner) if you want to join in.

              Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

              Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • R
                robertkwild
                last edited by robertkwild Oct 15, 2018, 1:08 AM Oct 15, 2018, 6:53 AM

                kernel http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz
                initrd http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/initrd.img ks http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/ks.cfg
                boot || goto MENU

                But i dont understand if i need these added extras-
                Chain
                imgargs vmlinuz
                initrd=initrd.img

                Am I putting my kickstart file in the right place?

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • R
                  robertkwild
                  last edited by Oct 15, 2018, 9:02 AM

                  lovely stuff, job done -

                  kernel http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/vmlinuz ks=http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/ks.cfg
                  initrd http://fog/listing/centos7_1804/images/pxeboot/initrd.img
                  boot || goto MENU

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