I don’t know all of the ports in use but here is a quick list of what I know:
UDP 9 (Wake on Lan)
UDP+TCP 20/21 (FTP)
TCP 80 (Web)
UDP 69 (TFTP/DHCP???)
NFS uses many different ports and We (fog) are telling NFS to go over TCP if that’s any help.
Multicast will generally use all UDP Ports and it varies. But our defaults are anything from 49152 thru 65534
Hopefully this helps. I may have missed a few ports too but this could help you out a little.