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    dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence

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    • george1421G
      george1421 Moderator @george1421
      last edited by

      It would be interesting to know how well this one works.

      port=0
      
      # Log lots of extra information about DHCP transactions.
      log-dhcp
      
      # Set the root directory for files available via FTP.
      tftp-root=/tftpboot
      
      # Disable re-use of the DHCP servername and filename fields as extra
      # option space. That's to avoid confusing some old or broken DHCP clients.
      dhcp-no-override
      
      # inspect the vendor class string and match the text to set the tag
      dhcp-vendorclass=BIOS,PXEClient:Arch:00000
      dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI32,PXEClient:Arch:00006
      dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI,PXEClient:Arch:00007
      dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI64,PXEClient:Arch:00009
      
      dhcp-match=set:HP210,97,00:4e:fc:b7:3e:58:32:11:e5:8b:16:b0:5a:da
      
      # Set the boot file name based on the matching tag from the vendor class (above)
      dhcp-boot=net:UEFI32,i386-efi/ipxe.efi,,192.168.131.149
      dhcp-boot=net:UEFI,ipxe.efi,,192.168.131.149
      dhcp-boot=net:UEFI64,ipxe.efi,,192.168.131.149
      
      # Our test to ensure both the UEFI and e6230 tags are set. 
      dhcp-boot=tag:UEFI,tag:HP210, intel.efi, 192.168.131.149, 192.168.131.149
      
      # The boot filename, Server name, Server Ip Address
      dhcp-boot=undionly.kpxe,,192.168.131.149
      
      # PXE menu.  The first part is the text displayed to the user.  The second is the timeout, in seconds.
      pxe-prompt="Booting FOG Client", 1
      
      dhcp-range=192.168.131.149,proxy
      

      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

      P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • P
        Pikmin @george1421
        last edited by Pikmin

        @george1421

        I’ve tried that but didn’t work for me, it gets to the boot menu but doesn’t seem to know what to boot, so the menu counts down and nothing happens
        EDIT:
        Last message I get is
        PXE-E21: Remote boot cancelled?

        This is what I get in the log

        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 vendor class: PXEClient:Arch:00007:UNDI:003016
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 PXE(ens160) b0:5a:da:9e:d8:b8 proxy
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 tags: UEFI, HP210, ens160
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 bootfile name: snp.efi
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 next server: 192.168.131.149
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 broadcast response
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 sent size:  1 option: 53 message-type  2
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 sent size:  4 option: 54 server-identifier  192.168.131.149
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 sent size:  9 option: 60 vendor-class  50:58:45:43:6c:69:65:6e:74
        Jun 20 10:14:40 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[12339]: 2701847451 sent size: 17 option: 97 client-machine-id  00:4e:fc:b7:3e:58:32:11:e5:8b:16:b0:5a:da...
        
        george1421G 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • george1421G
          george1421 Moderator @Pikmin
          last edited by

          @Pikmin said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

          it gets to the boot menu but doesn’t seem to know what to boot,

          Please explain, are you getting to the FOG iPXE boot menu?

          Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • george1421G
            george1421 Moderator @Pikmin
            last edited by

            @Pikmin said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

            bootfile name: snp.efi

            Also looking at your log file snp.efi is being sent. If you used my config file it should have sent intel.efi (right not I’m not saying its right or wrong kernel for that system I’m just looking for the same as I told it).

            Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

            P 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • george1421G
              george1421 Moderator @Pikmin
              last edited by george1421

              @Pikmin said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

              Last message I get is
              PXE-E21: Remote boot cancelled?

              Ah ok then your dhcp server is sending out info too and the client is getting confused. Do you have time to debug this so we can see exactly what’s going on?

              You will need the pxe-service commands but lets understand what’s going on first.

              Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

              P george1421G 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • P
                Pikmin @george1421
                last edited by

                @george1421 said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

                @Pikmin said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

                Last message I get is
                PXE-E21: Remote boot cancelled?

                Ah ok then your dhcp server is sending out info too and the client is getting confused. Do you have time to debug this so we can see exactly what’s going on?

                You will need the pxe-service commands but lets understand what’s going on first.
                The Windows DHCP Server is set to PXE Boot SCCM

                Also note that without using the netmask in the range directive PXE boot doesn’t work
                dhcp-range=192.168.131.149,proxy,255.255.0.0

                I also have ip helper on the switch so I can netboot from other vlans

                george1421G 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • george1421G
                  george1421 Moderator @george1421
                  last edited by george1421

                  @george1421 Using the configuration file that created the PXE error 21.

                  Lets grab a pcap of the pxe booting process. This works the best if the FOG server and the target computers are on the same subnet. https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/9673/when-dhcp-pxe-booting-process-goes-bad-and-you-have-no-clue

                  Since you have an IP helper, your fog server may not be on the same subnet. It would be ideal if they were on the same subnet since the filter we will use looks for dhcp, proxydhcp, and tftp communications. If this can’t happen then use wireshark on a computer plugged into the same subnet as the target computer.

                  Understand this is part helping you and part adding to the collective knowledge of the forums. It would also be nice to know what your dhcp server is for background info.

                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • P
                    Pikmin @george1421
                    last edited by

                    @george1421 said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

                    @Pikmin said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

                    bootfile name: snp.efi

                    Also looking at your log file snp.efi is being sent. If you used my config file it should have sent intel.efi (right not I’m not saying its right or wrong kernel for that system I’m just looking for the same as I told it).

                    My bad, I was trying something from your previous post, with the intel.efi setup same thing

                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 vendor class: PXEClient:Arch:00007:UNDI:003016
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 PXE(ens160) b0:5a:da:9e:d8:b8 proxy
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 tags: UEFI, HP210, ens160
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 bootfile name: intel.efi
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 next server: 192.168.131.149
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 broadcast response
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 sent size:  1 option: 53 message-type  2
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 sent size:  4 option: 54 server-identifier  192.168.131.149
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 sent size:  9 option: 60 vendor-class  50:58:45:43:6c:69:65:6e:74
                    Jun 20 10:30:27 ndfog dnsmasq-dhcp[13167]: 1636139832 sent size: 17 option: 97 client-machine-id  00:4e:fc:b7:3e:58:32:11:e5:8b:16:b0:5a:da...
                    
                    george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • george1421G
                      george1421 Moderator @Pikmin
                      last edited by

                      @Pikmin said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

                      I also have ip helper on the switch so I can netboot from other vlans

                      This raises a question if the dnsmasq server is on the same subnet as the pxe booting client computers. If not did you add the dnsmasq server as the last dhcp server in your dhcp helper list? dnsmasq will not supply any dhcp addresses it just needs to be made aware that a dhcp request was places so it can reply with its proxydhcp answer.

                      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • george1421G
                        george1421 Moderator @Pikmin
                        last edited by

                        @Pikmin said in dnsmasq ProxyDHCP BIOS and UEFI coexistence:

                        My bad, I was trying something from your previous post, with the intel.efi setup same thing

                        Great, so now we know the “match” part is working. We just need to get the target computer to believe the proxydhcp response.

                        Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • george1421G
                          george1421 Moderator @Pikmin
                          last edited by

                          @Pikmin let try this config file:

                          # Don't function as a DNS server:
                          port=0
                          
                          # Log lots of extra information about DHCP transactions.
                          log-dhcp
                          
                          # Set the root directory for files available via FTP.
                          tftp-root=/tftpboot
                          
                          # Disable re-use of the DHCP servername and filename fields as extra
                          # option space. That's to avoid confusing some old or broken DHCP clients.
                          dhcp-no-override
                          
                          # inspect the vendor class string and match the text to set the tag
                          dhcp-vendorclass=BIOS,PXEClient:Arch:00000
                          dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI32,PXEClient:Arch:00006
                          dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI,PXEClient:Arch:00007
                          dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI64,PXEClient:Arch:00009
                          
                          
                          dhcp-match=set:HP210,97,00:4e:fc:b7:3e:58:32:11:e5:8b:16:b0:5a:da
                          
                          ##### Without this one I get asked to enter TFTP Address
                          dhcp-boot=undionly.kpxe,,192.168.131.149
                          
                          pxe-prompt="Press F8 for boot menu", 10
                          
                          pxe-service=tag:HP210,X86PC, "HP-210 NOT COMPATIBLE WITH BIOS",
                          
                          # PXEClient:Arch:00000
                          pxe-service=X86PC, "Boot BIOS Legacy PXE", undionly ###########.kpxe
                          
                          # PXEClient:Arch:00007
                          pxe-service=BC_EFI, "Boot UEFI PXE-BC", bipxe.efi
                          
                          # HP210 UEFI Test
                          pxe-service=tag:HP210,tag:X86-64_EFI, "HP-210", tipxe.efi
                          
                          # HP210 UEFI Test
                          pxe-service=tag:HP210,tag:UEFI, "HP-210", gipxe.efi
                          
                          # PXEClient:Arch:00009
                          pxe-service=X86-64_EFI, "Boot UEFI PXE-64", eipxe.efi
                          
                          
                          dhcp-range=192.168.131.149,proxy,255.255.0.0
                          

                          Note this one will NOT boot your computer. I’m interested in what was matched. Some is an educated guess so lets see what is matched.

                          Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • P
                            Pikmin @george1421
                            last edited by

                            @george1421

                            Thanks for clearing stuff up with me. Appreciate it

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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