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    Dnsmasq proxy booting with UEFI

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    Linux Problems
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    • K
      Killklli @Wayne Workman
      last edited by Killklli

      @Wayne-Workman Turns out it was an issue with having both the Legacy vendor and the UEFI vendor listed. Its at least seeing the server now but now I dive into the hole of “Failed Secure Boot Verification”

      -EDIT-
      Scratch that. Still hates me. It was an issue with a VM. It is downloading now though.

      –Edit Edit–
      I had an extra DHCP option still on. Still not downloading. But If I go back to legacy mode those options work.

      Wayne WorkmanW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Wayne WorkmanW
        Wayne Workman @Killklli
        last edited by Wayne Workman

        @Killklli In the mean time, the link I gave you about BIOS UEFI coexistence gives step-by-step instructions for Server 2012 and later.

        You could pass that link off to your network guys and just respectfully ask that they look at this.

        NOTE: that the method described there won’t work for server 2008 and lower.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Wayne WorkmanW
          Wayne Workman @Killklli
          last edited by

          @Killklli Wait… what does the ltsp.conf file look like right now?

          can you add comments so we know what you’ve done?

          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K
            Killklli @Wayne Workman
            last edited by

            @Wayne-Workman Sorry about the delay right now it looks like. I’ve tried multiple configs so this one is more or less a start over of where I was originally. So not much has changed currently.

            port=0
            log-dhcp
            tftp-root=/tftpboot
            dhcp-option=17,/images
            #Removed dhcp-option=vendor:PXEClient,6,2b
            dhcp-no-override
            #removed dhcp-vendorclass=BIOS,PXEClient:Arch:00006
            dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI,PXEClient:Arch:00007
            dhcp-boot-UEFI,ipxe.0
            pxe-prompt="Press F8 for boot menu", 3
            pxe-service=X86PC, "Boot from network", undionly
            #removed local boot its un-needed
            dhcp-range=192.168.1.2,proxy
            
            
            Wayne WorkmanW Tom ElliottT 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • Wayne WorkmanW
              Wayne Workman @Killklli
              last edited by

              @Killklli and the contents of your tftpboot directory?

              ls -lahRt /tftpboot
              
              K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • K
                Killklli @Wayne Workman
                last edited by

                @Wayne-Workman Here’s a screenshot.

                dirlist.png

                Wayne WorkmanW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Wayne WorkmanW
                  Wayne Workman @Killklli
                  last edited by Wayne Workman

                  @Killklli you don’t have a copy or a symbolic link of ipxe.efi for ipxe.0

                  so lets fix that first:

                  ln -s /tftpboot/ipxe.efi /tftpboot/ipxe.0
                  
                  or
                  
                  cd /tftpboot
                  ln -s ipxe.efi ipxe.0
                  

                  Then try the scripts I gave you - and play around with them a little.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • Tom ElliottT
                    Tom Elliott @Killklli
                    last edited by

                    @Killklli I’m not 100% sure you need to specify the file as ipxe.0. With Proxy dhcp the .0 extension is automatically appended, and I can’t keep it from appending it. So If my suspicions are correct, it may actually be looking for a file called: ipxe.0.0 as well. I don’t know for sure though.

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                    Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

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                    N 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • N
                      need2 Moderator @Tom Elliott
                      last edited by

                      @Tom-Elliott It does. At least it did in my environment when I was fighting with it. Getting close to being able to revisit this subject myself. Expect to be migrating our DHCP servers to WinSrv 2012R2 in the next 30 days.

                      Wayne WorkmanW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • Wayne WorkmanW
                        Wayne Workman @need2
                        last edited by Wayne Workman

                        This post is deleted!
                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • Wayne WorkmanW
                          Wayne Workman
                          last edited by Wayne Workman

                          @need2 @Tom-Elliott well that complicates things… why did it work for me then? gah. I really need to sit down and tackle this.

                          @Killklli Run the below commands and then try the attached script.

                          ln -s /tftpboot/ipxe.efi /tftpboot/ipxe.efi.0
                          ln -s /tftpboot/ipxe.efi /tftpboot/ipxe.0
                          ln -s /tftpboot/undionly.kpxe /tftpboot/undionly.kpxe.0
                          ln -s /tftpboot/undionly.kpxe /tftpboot/undionly.0
                          
                          port=0
                          log-dhcp
                          tftp-root=/tftpboot
                          dhcp-option=17,/images
                          dhcp-no-override
                          
                          
                          #this line is suspicious to me. What the heck does 6,2b mean ?
                          dhcp-option=vendor:PXEClient,6,2b
                          
                          #Here, I define netboot types
                          dhcp-vendorclass=BIOS,PXEClient:Arch:00006
                          dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI,PXEClient:Arch:00007
                          
                          #Set bootfile names depending on the client vendor identifier
                          dhcp-boot=BIOS,undionly.kpxe
                          dhcp-boot=UEFI,ipxe.efi
                          
                          pxe-prompt="Press F8 for boot menu", 3
                          pxe-service=X86PC, “BIOS and LEGACY Network Boot”, undionly
                          pxe-service=X86PC, “UEFI Network Boot”, ipxe
                          dhcp-range=x.x.x.x,proxy
                          
                          K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • K
                            Killklli @Wayne Workman
                            last edited by

                            @Wayne-Workman Hmmmm. UEFI still isn’t grabbing. But Legacy still is.

                            Wayne WorkmanW 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • Wayne WorkmanW
                              Wayne Workman @Killklli
                              last edited by

                              @Killklli I just tested on my system - all I had was failure with using symbolic links.

                              So - lets get rid of those and just use copies:

                              rm -f /tftpboot/undionly.kkpxe.0
                              rm -f /tftpboot/undionly.0
                              rm -f /tftpboot/ipxe.efi.0
                              rm -f /tftpboot/ipxe.0
                              cp /tftpboot/undionly.kkpxe /tftpboot/undionly.0
                              cp /tftpboot/ipxe.efi /tftpboot/ipxe.0
                              

                              Please stand by, I’m testing the code I gave you (it’s been a long day).

                              K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • Wayne WorkmanW
                                Wayne Workman @Killklli
                                last edited by Wayne Workman

                                @Killklli Try this, I just confirmed it works with LEGACY, have a great feeling about UEFI also.

                                @Developers @Moderators Just making sure you guys see this.

                                #port=0
                                log-dhcp
                                tftp-root=/tftpboot
                                dhcp-option=17,/images
                                dhcp-no-override
                                
                                #Here, I define netboot types
                                dhcp-vendorclass=BIOS,PXEClient:Arch:00006
                                dhcp-vendorclass=UEFI,PXEClient:Arch:00007
                                
                                #Set bootfile names depending on the client vendor identifier
                                dhcp-boot=net:BIOS,192.168.1.2,undionly.0
                                dhcp-boot=net:UEFI,192.168.1.2,ipxe.0
                                
                                pxe-prompt="Press F8 for boot menu", 3
                                pxe-service=X86PC, “BIOS and LEGACY Network Boot”, BIOS
                                pxe-service=X86PC, “UEFI Network Boot”, UEFI
                                dhcp-range=192.168.1.2,proxy
                                
                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • K
                                  Killklli @Wayne Workman
                                  last edited by

                                  @Wayne-Workman I’m still confused that for whatever reason I’m not even seeing the UEFI boot grabbing IP’s. I just get a server timeout.

                                  Wayne WorkmanW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • Wayne WorkmanW
                                    Wayne Workman @Killklli
                                    last edited by

                                    @Killklli try this - beyond this, I need some shut eye and I need to bring home my work laptop which is UEFI capable.

                                    log-dhcp
                                    tftp-root=/tftpboot
                                    dhcp-boot=undionly.0,10.0.0.3,10.0.0.3
                                    dhcp-option=17,/images
                                    dhcp-option=vendor:PXEClient,6,2b
                                    dhcp-no-override
                                    pxe-prompt="Press F8 for boot menu", 3
                                    pxe-service=X86PC, “Network Boot using undionly.0”, undionly
                                    pxe-service=X86-64_EFI, "Network boot using ipxe.0", ipxe
                                    dhcp-range=10.0.0.3,proxy
                                    
                                    
                                    #for pxe-service=    the known types are below.
                                    #x86PC, PC98, IA64_EFI, Alpha, Arc_x86, Intel_Lean_Client, IA32_EFI, BC_EFI, Xscale_EFI and X86-64_EFI
                                    
                                    K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • K
                                      Killklli @Wayne Workman
                                      last edited by

                                      @Wayne-Workman Just for when you get back to this. It still didn’t work. Still getting PXE-E18: Server Response Timeout for UEFI machines. But Legacy Works.

                                      Wayne WorkmanW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • Wayne WorkmanW
                                        Wayne Workman @Killklli
                                        last edited by Wayne Workman

                                        @Killklli Another thing I learned last night about dnsmasq

                                        is…

                                        You can only have one config file in /etc/dnsmasq.d/ and the names of the files in there do not matter - the daemon will read all of them and use them as config files if it can.

                                        because the configuration file here: /etc/dnsmasq.conf does not specify a name, it just specifies a directory to look in.

                                        So if you have a backup config file inside of /etc/dnsmasq.d/ you have to move that file elsewhere because it will interfere with dnsmasq.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • S
                                          Sebastian Roth Moderator
                                          last edited by Sebastian Roth

                                          @Killklli Are you still working on this? I have done a lot of testing and I am pretty sure that dnsmasq is not able to boot most UEFI devices as it uses DHCP option 43 which they don’t like (see here: https://www.mail-archive.com/dnsmasq-discuss@lists.thekelleys.org.uk/msg09233.html). I am working on a node.js proxy DHCP to support BIOS/UEFI and Mac OS X. But will be still a while I suppose - BIOS works pretty good and UEFI is not far either but the code is still a big mess.

                                          Follow this thread: https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/5870/dhcp-proxy-for-fog

                                          Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

                                          Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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