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    brand new dell latitude 3500

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    • george1421G
      george1421 Moderator @bigjim
      last edited by george1421

      @bigjim If we look at the boot table map these are the different classes of systems

                 Type   Architecture Name
                 ----   -----------------
                   0    Intel x86PC
                   1    NEC/PC98
                   2    EFI Itanium
                   3    DEC Alpha
                   4    Arc x86
                   5    Intel Lean Client
                   6    EFI IA32
                   7    EFI BC (EFI Byte Code)
                   8    EFI Xscale
                   9    EFI x86-64
      

      For this device Arch:0007 should have matched, which is EFI_BC so the flag UEFI should be set.

      So the boot file name should match dhcp-boot=tag:UEFI,ipxe.efi,,10.5.0.240

      The following section has noting to do with the tags above because this is the boot menu, but its needed to boot correctly with some firmware.

      pxe-prompt="Booting FOG Client", 1
      
      # The known types are x86PC, PC98, IA64_EFI, Alpha, Arc_x86,
      # Intel_Lean_Client, IA32_EFI, BC_EFI, Xscale_EFI and X86-64_EFI
      # This option is first and will be the default if there is no input from the user.
      pxe-service=X86PC, "Boot to FOG", undionly.kpxe
      pxe-service=X86-64_EFI, "Boot to FOG UEFI", ipxe.efi
      pxe-service=BC_EFI, "Boot to FOG UEFI PXE-BC", ipxe.efi
      

      In this menu BC_EFI flag should match, because this is an internal variable. The pxe-prompt is set to 1 second because there is nothing for the user to select here because dnsmasq picks the correct flag.

      Now I might suggest that you remove the comment at the end of hte BC line pxe-service=BC_EFI, "Boot to FOG UEFI PXE-BC", ipxe.efi #ipxe7156.efi

      Now there is one more trick if you have really wacky uefi firmware. Where you append the IP address of your fog server to the end of the pxe-service line making.

      pxe-service=X86-64_EFI, "Boot to FOG UEFI", ipxe.efi, 10.5.0.240
      

      But I haven’t see this extra trick needed in quite a while.

      All this does is send the correct boot file name to the target computer using proxyDHCP protocol (over udp port 4011)

      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Q
        Quazz Moderator @bigjim
        last edited by

        @bigjim Your dnsmasq config is outdated if you’re using the a newer version. (and UEFI + BIOS proxydhcp didn’t work at all on older versions)

        dhcp-boot=tag:UEFI32,i386-efi/ipxe.efi,10.5.0.240

        dhcp-boot=tag:UEFI,ipxe.efi,10.5.0.240

        dhcp-boot=tag:UEFI64,ipxe.efi,10.5.0.240

        The syntax tag: is no longer valid and needs to be replaced with net:

        https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php?title=ProxyDHCP_with_dnsmasq#Install_dnsmasq_on_CentOS_7 for reference

        It’s confusing because there’s info on both older versions of dnsmasq and the newer ones, but likely this is the cause.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • M
          Mountainmanmoore
          last edited by

          Has anyone figured this out yet?

          J 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • S
            Sebastian Roth Moderator
            last edited by

            @Mountainmanmoore What exactly do you mean be “this”???

            Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

            Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • J
              Joe Gill @Mountainmanmoore
              last edited by

              @Mountainmanmoore

              If by this you mean booting a Dell Latitude 3500 via UEFI, I was able to get that going by setting up my DHCP server correctly as indicated in the post here.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • T
                TheFunk35
                last edited by

                Sorry to dig up an old post but I have a lot of 30 of these laptops that need imaging.

                I get to the Fog menu, so I know my Windows DHCP server settings are okay, but the second I go to “Perform Quick Host Registration/Inventory” the server reports that bzImage loads and then immediately I receive an error that says Chainloading failed followed by the same message as the error posted here:

                https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/12108/could-not-select-exec-format-error-http-ipxe-org-2e008081

                I am using the laptop’s integrated ethernet NIC. In the laptop’s BIOS, the UEFI network stack is set to enabled w/PXE. The SATA controller is set to AHCI mode. Secure boot is disabled, as is the TPM and Absolute Guard.

                It should be noted that I had previously tried the SATA controller in RAID ON mode and tried a registration previously and those attempts proceeded to boot the registration menu but failed to find a hard drive, so I switched the controller, did a clean install because Windows didn’t like that, and tried again.

                george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • george1421G
                  george1421 Moderator @TheFunk35
                  last edited by

                  @TheFunk35 What version of FOG, and is the firmware up to date on these 3500s?

                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                  T 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • T
                    TheFunk35 @george1421
                    last edited by

                    @george1421 Latest production version of Fog 1.5.8 running on CentOS 7. I don’t know about the firmware. I will try to update it tonight. I’m not hopeful that will help. It looks like my older Precision T3610 desktops are having a similar issue. They all reach the Fog menu but then trying to load anything from there is a no go.

                    george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • george1421G
                      george1421 Moderator @TheFunk35
                      last edited by

                      @TheFunk35 For sure the computer is in uefi mode? And you are double sure that safeboot is disabled?

                      Just for grins what are you sending as a PXE boot file to this computer?

                      While I seriously doubt is an ipxe menu issue if you go to a browser and call up this url, this is the program behind the iPXE menu. http://<fog_server_ip>/fog/service/ipxe/boot.php post the results here.

                      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                      T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • T
                        TheFunk35 @george1421
                        last edited by

                        @george1421 I went ahead and updated firmware. The 3500s received a firmware update on 3/13/20.

                        After applying the latest firmware the issue still stands. Should I try with a different ethernet adapter or is this an ipxe issue? It looks like these laptops come with realtek NICs. They seem like junky NICs. They’re the kind with the little clip built into the laptop case that are always insanely difficult to pull an RJ-45 out of. Should I try with realtek.efi instead of ipxe.efi?

                        george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • george1421G
                          george1421 Moderator @TheFunk35
                          last edited by

                          @TheFunk35 You can try the realtek.efi boot loader, but I don’t think that is the problem. What is happening is the bzImage file transferred by ipxe.efi file is not runnable on the target computer, maybe because its corrupt or something else is blocking it from running. Like always this error should not happen.

                          Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                          T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • T
                            TheFunk35 @george1421
                            last edited by

                            @george1421 Info as requested. I do have a few custom menu items but the weird thing is, everything works perfectly when booting legacy. It seems I’m having this issue only with UEFI booting devices.

                            #!ipxe
                            set fog-ip 192.168.77.146
                            set fog-webroot fog
                            set boot-url http://${fog-ip}/${fog-webroot}
                            cpuid --ext 29 && set arch x86_64 || set arch i386
                            goto get_console
                            :console_set
                            colour --rgb 0x00567a 1 ||
                            colour --rgb 0x00567a 2 ||
                            colour --rgb 0x00567a 4 ||
                            cpair --foreground 7 --background 2 2 ||
                            goto MENU
                            :alt_console
                            cpair --background 0 1 ||
                            cpair --background 1 2 ||
                            goto MENU
                            :get_console
                            console --picture http://192.168.77.146/fog/service/ipxe/bg.png --left 100 --right 80 && goto console_set || goto alt_console
                            :MENU
                            menu
                            colour --rgb 0xff0000 0 ||
                            cpair --foreground 1 1 ||
                            cpair --foreground 0 3 ||
                            cpair --foreground 4 4 ||
                            item --gap Host is NOT registered!
                            item --gap -- -------------------------------------
                            item fog.local Boot from hard disk
                            item fog.memtest Run Memtest86+
                            item fog.reginput Perform Full Host Registration and Inventory
                            item fog.reg Quick Registration and Inventory
                            item fog.deployimage Deploy Image
                            item fog.multijoin Join Multicast Session
                            item fog.sysinfo Client System Information (Compatibility)
                            item Ghost Symantec Ghost Imaging Solution
                            item Windows_PE_x86 Install 32 bit Windows OS
                            item Windows_PE_x64 Install 64 bit Windows OS
                            item PMagic Parted Magic Utility OS - 32 bit
                            item PMagic64 Parted Magic Utility OS - 64 bit
                            item GParted_x64 GParted Live 64 Bit
                            choose --default fog.local --timeout 3000 target && goto ${target}
                            :fog.local
                            sanboot --no-describe --drive 0x80 || goto MENU
                            :fog.memtest
                            kernel memdisk initrd=memtest.bin iso raw
                            initrd memtest.bin
                            boot || goto MENU
                            :fog.reginput
                            kernel bzImage32 loglevel=4 initrd=init_32.xz root=/dev/ram0 rw ramdisk_size=275000 web=http://192.168.77.146/fog/ consoleblank=0 rootfstype=ext4 storage=192.168.77.146:/images/ storageip=192.168.77.146 nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=0 loglevel=4 mode=manreg
                            imgfetch init_32.xz
                            boot || goto MENU
                            :fog.reg
                            kernel bzImage32 loglevel=4 initrd=init_32.xz root=/dev/ram0 rw ramdisk_size=275000 web=http://192.168.77.146/fog/ consoleblank=0 rootfstype=ext4 storage=192.168.77.146:/images/ storageip=192.168.77.146 nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=0 loglevel=4 mode=autoreg
                            imgfetch init_32.xz
                            boot || goto MENU
                            :fog.deployimage
                            login
                            params
                            param mac0 ${net0/mac}
                            param arch ${arch}
                            param username ${username}
                            param password ${password}
                            param qihost 1
                            isset ${net1/mac} && param mac1 ${net1/mac} || goto bootme
                            isset ${net2/mac} && param mac2 ${net2/mac} || goto bootme
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :fog.multijoin
                            login
                            params
                            param mac0 ${net0/mac}
                            param arch ${arch}
                            param username ${username}
                            param password ${password}
                            param sessionJoin 1
                            isset ${net1/mac} && param mac1 ${net1/mac} || goto bootme
                            isset ${net2/mac} && param mac2 ${net2/mac} || goto bootme
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :fog.sysinfo
                            kernel bzImage32 loglevel=4 initrd=init_32.xz root=/dev/ram0 rw ramdisk_size=275000 web=http://192.168.77.146/fog/ consoleblank=0 rootfstype=ext4 storage=192.168.77.146:/images/ storageip=192.168.77.146 nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=0 loglevel=4 mode=sysinfo
                            imgfetch init_32.xz
                            boot || goto MENU
                            :Ghost
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/Ghost/ghost-uni-new.iso
                            chain memdisk iso raw ||
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :Windows_PE_x86
                            kernel http://${fog-ip}/WinPE86/wimboot
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE86/bootmgr bootmgr
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE86/Boot/BCD BCD
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE86/Boot/boot.sdi boot.sdi
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE86/sources/boot.wim boot.wim
                            boot
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :Windows_PE_x64
                            kernel http://${fog-ip}/WinPE64/wimboot
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE64/bootmgr bootmgr
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE64/Boot/BCD BCD
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE64/Boot/boot.sdi boot.sdi
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/WinPE64/sources/boot.wim boot.wim
                            boot
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :PMagic
                            kernel http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/bzImage
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/initrd.img
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/fu.img
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/m32.img
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/files.cgz
                            boot
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :PMagic64
                            kernel http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/bzImage64
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/initrd.img
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/fu.img
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/m64.img
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/PMagic/files.cgz
                            boot
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :GParted_x64
                            kernel http://${fog-ip}/GParted/vmlinuz vmlinuz boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/GParted/filesystem.squashfs
                            initrd http://${fog-ip}/GParted/initrd.img
                            boot
                            param sysuuid ${uuid}
                            :bootme
                            chain -ar http://192.168.77.146/fog/service/ipxe/boot.php##params ||
                            goto MENU
                            autoboot
                            
                            george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • T
                              TheFunk35 @george1421
                              last edited by

                              @george1421 could it have something to do with the fact that bzImage32 and init_32.xz sound like they are 32 bit? Maybe I should create a menu entry “Register 64 bit UEFI machine” and replace those values with bzImage and init.xz?

                              george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • george1421G
                                george1421 Moderator @TheFunk35
                                last edited by

                                @TheFunk35 said in brand new dell latitude 3500:

                                bzImage32 and init_32.xz

                                That is just an artifact of calling the url directly instead of via the iPXE menu which defines the arch.

                                Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • george1421G
                                  george1421 Moderator @TheFunk35
                                  last edited by

                                  @TheFunk35 said in brand new dell latitude 3500:

                                  :fog.reg
                                  kernel bzImage32 loglevel=4 initrd=init_32.xz root=/dev/ram0 rw ramdisk_size=275000 web=http://192.168.77.146/fog/ consoleblank=0 rootfstype=ext4 storage=192.168.77.146:/images/ storageip=192.168.77.146 nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=0 loglevel=4 mode=autoreg
                                  imgfetch init_32.xz
                                  boot || goto MENU

                                  Well that was about what I expected its just a standard registration menu item. I also wanted to see if you had any additional kernel parameters that might be interfering with the boot, but no to that too.

                                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • S
                                    Sebastian Roth Moderator
                                    last edited by

                                    @TheFunk35 said in brand new dell latitude 3500:

                                    It should be noted that I had previously tried the SATA controller in RAID ON mode and tried a registration previously and those attempts proceeded to boot the registration menu

                                    Are you sure this is the case? Can you switch RAID mode back on and it proceeds booting to registration again?!

                                    As we are not really sure you are seeing the exact same problem here I’d ask you to open a new topic on this. Makes things more clear and we can still cross link topics. So please open a new topic and post a picture of the actual exec error on screen there. I can move the other posts over to that new topic then.

                                    Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

                                    Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

                                    T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • T
                                      TheFunk35 @Sebastian Roth
                                      last edited by

                                      @Sebastian-Roth I can do that. It is kind of the same issue. In RAID mode the registration option loads but it just never finds a hard drive. It errors out with the same error OP posted here (can’t find drives). I would assume because the Intel RAID controller hides the actual drives.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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