Issues with Gparted PXE Booting

george1421

@quinniedid Well if this was FOS linux (FOG) the error at this point was that the kernel

Doesn’t understand the format of virtual hard drive (initrd.img)
The initrd file didn’t make it to the target computer
You were pxe booting a 64bit kernel and have a 32 bit initrd file.
The kernel is mismatched to the initrd file

Since its erroring out just as it connects to the initrd file, I don’t think the issue is related to the fetch command later in the kernel parameters.

edit: Looking at the gparted pxe booting page, the issue “might” be the fetch command since it may only reference http.

george1421

Looking at the sysconfig file inside the current gparted zip file this is the syslinux kernel boot parameters.

  kernel /live/vmlinuz
  append initrd=/live/initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap  toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash

Note there is no fetch command.

That would be translated into this (guess)

kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs

imgargs  initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap  toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash

Will it work, <??>.

quinniedid

@george1421 This is what I am getting now:

Sebastian Roth

@quinniedid said in Issues with Gparted PXE Booting:

It has not been resolved.

Sorry, I got that completely wrong. Shouldn’t try to answer in a rush.

george1421

@quinniedid Strange, the files appear to download but then ipxe blew up on the imgargs command and then didn’t try to boot. Are you sure the ipxe menu doesn’t have any extra stuff in it? or like you missed the imgargs command?

quinniedid

@george1421 This is what I have configured:

kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
imgargs initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0 nosplash

Tom Elliott

Move the components of imgargs to the kernel line after vmlinuz

Remove imgargs line

george1421

Ok I have a working solution here

Using gparted-live-0.33.0-2-i686.zip as the base file being used

This is the parameters settings:

kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
imgargs vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
boot || goto MENU

ref: https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/10944/using-fog-to-pxe-boot-into-your-favorite-installer-images/18

quinniedid

@george1421 I got a lot closer! But I am now getting a failed to boot…

@Tom-Elliott Also tried these:

kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
boot

This seemed to get further

kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0 nosplash
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
boot

george1421

@quinniedid My instructions worked on my system using the i686 gparted kernel. I didn’t try the amd64 kernel.

In both of the pictures I was there during testing. The VM I used for testing was a bios based system. I did not try with a uefi based VM.

In your second picture I also go that during testing when I moved the kernel arguments to the kernel line in the iPXE code. When I put them back is when it started working once I stopped copying the squashfs via initrd and used the fetch kernel parameter.

quinniedid

@george1421 What I find interesting is that I can now get Clonezilla to work on the UEFI VM but NOT on a physical box…
You would think that Gparted an Clonezilla would be somewhat the same.

kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/clonezilla/vmlinuz
initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/clonezilla/initrd.img
imgargs vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/clonezilla/filesystem.squashfs
boot

Sebastian Roth

@quinniedid Did you ever get to check what’s in /boot.log as suggested in the pictures?

quinniedid

@Sebastian-Roth The boot log is reporting a bad address to the FQDN of our server. Which is strange as within the same command-line I can nslookup the FQDN and get back the associated IP. I can ping the IP address but I cannot ping with the FQDN. Giving me the same error as bad address.

Sebastian Roth

@quinniedid That definitely is strange. Can you check /etc/nsswitch.conf when you get to the shell? Please post its contents here.

quinniedid

@Sebastian-Roth I did find that it works with an IP address in the fetch portion of the commands.

hosts: files dns

george1421

@quinniedid I guess what version of gparted are you using. Are you using the same one I did? Did you try it in a bios based VM. There as to be something different between your setup and mine. If you look at your clonezilla setup, that mirrors pretty much the gparted setup. So one might think your gparted files are not right if all things are equal.

george1421

@Sebastian-Roth said in Issues with Gparted PXE Booting:

Did you ever get to check what’s in /boot.log

while I was testing I go similar messages, the boot.log in my case was empty (0 bytes).

george1421

@quinniedid said in Issues with Gparted PXE Booting:

The boot log is reporting a bad address to the FQDN of our server

Why would that be? In the ipxe menu the reference is ${fog-ip} which should be the IP address of your fog server. Where is it getting the fqdn name from?

quinniedid

@george1421 I am using the 0.33.0 AMD64. I think I am going to download the previous version and test. I wonder if PXE booting is an issue in this version.

george1421

@quinniedid said in Issues with Gparted PXE Booting:

I am using the 0.33.0 AMD64

My tests were with i686 version. Lets start eliminating the differences, can you try the i686 files? Those will work on both x86 and x64 systems.

also in your browser key in http://<fog_server_ip>/fog/service/ipxe/boot.php?mac=00:00:00:00:00:00

Make sure at the top of that its setting ${fog-ip} correctly

For example when I run that on my home fog server I get this. So you see the variable fog-ip is being set to an IP address here.

#!ipxe
set fog-ip 192.168.112.24
set fog-webroot fog
set boot-url http://${fog-ip}/${fog-webroot}
cpuid --ext 29 && set arch x86_64 || set arch i386
goto get_console
:console_set
colour --rgb 0x00567a 1 ||
colour --rgb 0x00567a 2 ||
colour --rgb 0x00567a 4 ||
...

Issues with Gparted PXE Booting

118

12.1k

17.3k

155.3k