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    virtualbox client can't netboot pxe-e74 Bad or missing PXE menu and/or prompt information

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    • sudburrS
      sudburr
      last edited by sudburr

      To add PXE boot capabilities to an Oracle VirtualBox machine you must add a version-matching ExtensionPack (.vbox-extpack)).

      For Oracle VirtualBox 5.1.10, download from Index of /virtualbox/5.1.10 then add it to your Oracle VirtualBox via menu Preferences > Extensions

      [ Standing in between extinction in the cold and explosive radiating growth ]

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • x23piracyX
        x23piracy
        last edited by x23piracy

        Hi,

        i have a working UEFI PXE Boot with any normal Computer but howto get Network booting enabled after enabling EFI in Virtualbox?
        When i set a VM EFI enabled and Boot device to Network it always just boots into a PXE Shell.

        alt text

        alt text

        When i Press F12 while booting to get into the boot menu i cannot see a network device to boot from:

        alt text

        When trying to add that boot option i just get an empty windows:

        alt text

        alt text

        Howto tell the machine to boot from network?

        Regards X23

        ║▌║█║▌│║▌║▌█

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • M
          MarcB
          last edited by

          The VM is definitely bridged, and is getting an address on the appropriate network. The Oracle VM VirtualBox Extension Pack shows up in Preferences as “Active” and is the same version as the Virtualbox Software app.

          As I said earlier, non-virtual machines get an address from our dhcp server, and are directed to the FOG server by dnsmasq. Here’s the logging that takes place as the VM tries to boot (I’m hitting “F12” when the machine boots).

          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 available DHCP subnet: 10.105.0.45/255.255.0.0
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 vendor class: PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 PXE(eth0) 08:00:27:36:97:69 proxy
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 tags: eth0
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 bootfile name: undionly.kpxe
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 next server: 10.105.0.45
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 broadcast response
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 sent size: 1 option: 53 message-type 2
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 sent size: 4 option: 54 server-identifier 10.105.0.45
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 sent size: 9 option: 60 vendor-class 50:58:45:43:6c:69:65:6e:74
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 sent size: 17 option: 97 client-machine-id 00:48:15:92:73:ec:12:42:36:a8:2b:f0:4b:de…
          Dec 2 13:28:05 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 sent size: 88 option: 43 vendor-encap 06:01:03:08:07:80:00:01:0a:69:00:2d:09:30…
          Dec 2 13:28:13 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 available DHCP subnet: 10.105.0.45/255.255.0.0
          Dec 2 13:28:13 FogServer dnsmasq-dhcp[1061]: 708220777 vendor class: PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • M
            MarcB
            last edited by

            Oh, and for the record our fog server is a physical box (non-vm). The only VM in question is the one I’m trying to boot from the fog server.

            george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • george1421G
              george1421 Moderator @MarcB
              last edited by

              @MarcB Is your target machine, dnsmasq server, and dhcp server on the same subnet (broadcast domain). If so then we should probably get a pcap file of of this pxe boot to error message.

              1. install tcpdump on your fog server
              2. start tcpdump with this command line at the fog console prompt tcpdump -w output.pcap port 67 or port 68 or port 69 or port 4011
              3. then pxe boot the target computer (vm) to error
              4. once at the pxe error press ctrl-c to stop tcpdump
              5. post it here for review.

              This will tell us what your dhcp server/dnsmasq server/ and what your client is asking of the tftp server.

              Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M
                MarcB @george1421
                last edited by

                @george1421 said in virtualbox client can't netboot pxe-e74 Bad or missing PXE menu and/or prompt information:

                @MarcB Is your target machine, dnsmasq server, and dhcp server on the same subnet (broadcast domain). If so then we should probably get a pcap file of of this pxe boot to error message.

                1. install tcpdump on your fog server
                2. start tcpdump with this command line at the fog console prompt tcpdump -w output.pcap port 67 or port 68 or port 69 or port 4011
                3. then pxe boot the target computer (vm) to error
                4. once at the pxe error press ctrl-c to stop tcpdump
                5. post it here for review.

                This will tell us what your dhcp server/dnsmasq server/ and what your client is asking of the tftp server.

                Thanks again for your help with this issue.

                I thought I should add that, with the exception of bridged networking, all other settings for virtualbox client are the default settings for an ubuntu 64-bit install.

                Here’s the output file of the tcpdump command (run as sudo):

                  1 0.000000       0.0.0.0               255.255.255.255       DHCP     590    DHCP Discover - Transaction ID 0x2a7d818f

                Frame 1: 590 bytes on wire (4720 bits), 590 bytes captured (4720 bits)
                Encapsulation type: Ethernet (1)
                Arrival Time: Dec 3, 2016 10:37:25.359036000 MST
                [Time shift for this packet: 0.000000000 seconds]
                Epoch Time: 1480786645.359036000 seconds
                [Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000000000 seconds]
                [Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000000000 seconds]
                [Time since reference or first frame: 0.000000000 seconds]
                Frame Number: 1
                Frame Length: 590 bytes (4720 bits)
                Capture Length: 590 bytes (4720 bits)
                [Frame is marked: False]
                [Frame is ignored: False]
                [Protocols in frame: eth:ethertype:ip:udp:bootp]
                [Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
                [Coloring Rule String: udp]
                Ethernet II, Src: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                … …1. … … … … = LG bit: Locally administered address (this is NOT the factory default)
                … …1 … … … … = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadcast)
                Source: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                Address: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                … …0. … … … … = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
                … …0 … … … … = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
                Type: IP (0x0800)
                Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                0100 … = Version: 4
                … 0101 = Header Length: 20 bytes
                Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN 0x00: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport))
                0000 00… = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
                … …00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport) (0x00)
                Total Length: 576
                Identification: 0x0002 (2)
                Flags: 0x00
                0… … = Reserved bit: Not set
                .0… … = Don’t fragment: Not set
                …0. … = More fragments: Not set
                Fragment offset: 0
                Time to live: 20
                Protocol: UDP (17)
                Header checksum: 0xa4ac [validation disabled]
                [Good: False]
                [Bad: False]
                Source: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                [Source GeoIP: Unknown]
                [Destination GeoIP: Unknown]
                User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 68 (68), Dst Port: 67 (67)
                Source Port: 68 (68)
                Destination Port: 67 (67)
                Length: 556
                Checksum: 0x053d [validation disabled]
                [Good Checksum: False]
                [Bad Checksum: False]
                [Stream index: 0]
                Bootstrap Protocol (Discover)
                Message type: Boot Request (1)
                Hardware type: Ethernet (0x01)
                Hardware address length: 6
                Hops: 0
                Transaction ID: 0x2a7d818f
                Seconds elapsed: 10
                Bootp flags: 0x8000, Broadcast flag (Broadcast)
                1… … … … = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
                .000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
                Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Client MAC address: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
                Server host name not given
                Boot file name not given
                Magic cookie: DHCP
                Option: (53) DHCP Message Type (Discover)
                Length: 1
                DHCP: Discover (1)
                Option: (55) Parameter Request List
                Length: 36
                Parameter Request List Item: (1) Subnet Mask
                Parameter Request List Item: (2) Time Offset
                Parameter Request List Item: (3) Router
                Parameter Request List Item: (4) Time Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (5) Name Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (6) Domain Name Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (11) Resource Location Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (12) Host Name
                Parameter Request List Item: (13) Boot File Size
                Parameter Request List Item: (15) Domain Name
                Parameter Request List Item: (16) Swap Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (17) Root Path
                Parameter Request List Item: (18) Extensions Path
                Parameter Request List Item: (22) Maximum Datagram Reassembly Size
                Parameter Request List Item: (23) Default IP Time-to-Live
                Parameter Request List Item: (28) Broadcast Address
                Parameter Request List Item: (40) Network Information Service Domain
                Parameter Request List Item: (41) Network Information Service Servers
                Parameter Request List Item: (42) Network Time Protocol Servers
                Parameter Request List Item: (43) Vendor-Specific Information
                Parameter Request List Item: (50) Requested IP Address
                Parameter Request List Item: (51) IP Address Lease Time
                Parameter Request List Item: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
                Parameter Request List Item: (58) Renewal Time Value
                Parameter Request List Item: (59) Rebinding Time Value
                Parameter Request List Item: (60) Vendor class identifier
                Parameter Request List Item: (66) TFTP Server Name
                Parameter Request List Item: (67) Bootfile name
                Parameter Request List Item: (128) DOCSIS full security server IP [TODO]
                Parameter Request List Item: (129) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (130) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (131) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (132) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (133) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (134) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (135) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
                Length: 2
                Maximum DHCP Message Size: 1260
                Option: (97) UUID/GUID-based Client Identifier
                Length: 17
                Client Identifier (UUID): 73921548-12ec-3642-a82b-f04bdec7667c
                Option: (93) Client System Architecture
                Length: 2
                Client System Architecture: IA x86 PC (0)
                Option: (94) Client Network Device Interface
                Length: 3
                Major Version: 2
                Minor Version: 1
                Option: (60) Vendor class identifier
                Length: 32
                Vendor class identifier: PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001
                Option: (255) End
                Option End: 255
                Padding: 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000…

                  2 0.001702       10.105.0.1            255.255.255.255       DHCP     381    DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0x2a7d818f

                Frame 2: 381 bytes on wire (3048 bits), 381 bytes captured (3048 bits)
                Encapsulation type: Ethernet (1)
                Arrival Time: Dec 3, 2016 10:37:25.360738000 MST
                [Time shift for this packet: 0.000000000 seconds]
                Epoch Time: 1480786645.360738000 seconds
                [Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.001702000 seconds]
                [Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.001702000 seconds]
                [Time since reference or first frame: 0.001702000 seconds]
                Frame Number: 2
                Frame Length: 381 bytes (3048 bits)
                Capture Length: 381 bytes (3048 bits)
                [Frame is marked: False]
                [Frame is ignored: False]
                [Protocols in frame: eth:ethertype:ip:udp:bootp]
                [Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
                [Coloring Rule String: udp]
                Ethernet II, Src: Cisco_1d:10:00 (00:0a:8a:1d:10:00), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                … …1. … … … … = LG bit: Locally administered address (this is NOT the factory default)
                … …1 … … … … = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadcast)
                Source: Cisco_1d:10:00 (00:0a:8a:1d:10:00)
                Address: Cisco_1d:10:00 (00:0a:8a:1d:10:00)
                … …0. … … … … = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
                … …0 … … … … = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
                Type: IP (0x0800)
                Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                0100 … = Version: 4
                … 0101 = Header Length: 20 bytes
                Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN 0x00: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport))
                0000 00… = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
                … …00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport) (0x00)
                Total Length: 367
                Identification: 0xa0c5 (41157)
                Flags: 0x00
                0… … = Reserved bit: Not set
                .0… … = Don’t fragment: Not set
                …0. … = More fragments: Not set
                Fragment offset: 0
                Time to live: 255
                Protocol: UDP (17)
                Header checksum: 0x0f4f [validation disabled]
                [Good: False]
                [Bad: False]
                Source: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1)
                Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                [Source GeoIP: Unknown]
                [Destination GeoIP: Unknown]
                User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 67 (67), Dst Port: 68 (68)
                Source Port: 67 (67)
                Destination Port: 68 (68)
                Length: 347
                Checksum: 0x29f4 [validation disabled]
                [Good Checksum: False]
                [Bad Checksum: False]
                [Stream index: 1]
                Bootstrap Protocol (Offer)
                Message type: Boot Reply (2)
                Hardware type: Ethernet (0x01)
                Hardware address length: 6
                Hops: 0
                Transaction ID: 0x2a7d818f
                Seconds elapsed: 0
                Bootp flags: 0x8000, Broadcast flag (Broadcast)
                1… … … … = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
                .000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
                Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Your (client) IP address: 10.105.204.73 (10.105.204.73)
                Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Client MAC address: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
                Server host name not given
                Boot file name not given
                Magic cookie: DHCP
                Option: (53) DHCP Message Type (Offer)
                Length: 1
                DHCP: Offer (2)
                Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
                Length: 4
                DHCP Server Identifier: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1)
                Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
                Length: 4
                IP Address Lease Time: (11858s) 3 hours, 17 minutes, 38 seconds
                Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
                Length: 4
                Renewal Time Value: (5929s) 1 hour, 38 minutes, 49 seconds
                Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
                Length: 4
                Rebinding Time Value: (10375s) 2 hours, 52 minutes, 55 seconds
                Option: (1) Subnet Mask
                Length: 4
                Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0 (255.255.0.0)
                Option: (15) Domain Name
                Length: 10
                Domain Name: SITE.local
                Option: (3) Router
                Length: 4
                Router: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1)
                Option: (43) Vendor-Specific Information
                Length: 31
                Value: 031d31302e37352e302e362c31302e37352e302e372c3130…
                Option: (6) Domain Name Server
                Length: 12
                Domain Name Server: dnsserver2 (dnsserver2)
                Domain Name Server: dnsserver3 (dnsserver3)
                Domain Name Server: dnsserver1 (dnsserver1)
                Option: (255) End
                Option End: 255

                  3 0.095051       10.105.0.45           255.255.255.255       DHCP     412    DHCP Offer    - Transaction ID 0x2a7d818f

                Frame 3: 412 bytes on wire (3296 bits), 412 bytes captured (3296 bits)
                Encapsulation type: Ethernet (1)
                Arrival Time: Dec 3, 2016 10:37:25.454087000 MST
                [Time shift for this packet: 0.000000000 seconds]
                Epoch Time: 1480786645.454087000 seconds
                [Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.093349000 seconds]
                [Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.093349000 seconds]
                [Time since reference or first frame: 0.095051000 seconds]
                Frame Number: 3
                Frame Length: 412 bytes (3296 bits)
                Capture Length: 412 bytes (3296 bits)
                [Frame is marked: False]
                [Frame is ignored: False]
                [Protocols in frame: eth:ethertype:ip:udp:bootp]
                [Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
                [Coloring Rule String: udp]
                Ethernet II, Src: DellInc_a3:1c:b5 (00:13:72:a3:1c:b5), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                … …1. … … … … = LG bit: Locally administered address (this is NOT the factory default)
                … …1 … … … … = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadcast)
                Source: DellInc_a3:1c:b5 (00:13:72:a3:1c:b5)
                Address: DellInc_a3:1c:b5 (00:13:72:a3:1c:b5)
                … …0. … … … … = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
                … …0 … … … … = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
                Type: IP (0x0800)
                Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 10.105.0.45 (10.105.0.45), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                0100 … = Version: 4
                … 0101 = Header Length: 20 bytes
                Differentiated Services Field: 0xc0 (DSCP 0x30: Class Selector 6; ECN 0x00: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport))
                1100 00… = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Class Selector 6 (0x30)
                … …00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport) (0x00)
                Total Length: 398
                Identification: 0xfa07 (64007)
                Flags: 0x00
                0… … = Reserved bit: Not set
                .0… … = Don’t fragment: Not set
                …0. … = More fragments: Not set
                Fragment offset: 0
                Time to live: 64
                Protocol: UDP (17)
                Header checksum: 0x7402 [validation disabled]
                [Good: False]
                [Bad: False]
                Source: 10.105.0.45 (10.105.0.45)
                Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                [Source GeoIP: Unknown]
                [Destination GeoIP: Unknown]
                User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 67 (67), Dst Port: 68 (68)
                Source Port: 67 (67)
                Destination Port: 68 (68)
                Length: 378
                Checksum: 0x0c21 [validation disabled]
                [Good Checksum: False]
                [Bad Checksum: False]
                [Stream index: 2]
                Bootstrap Protocol (Offer)
                Message type: Boot Reply (2)
                Hardware type: Ethernet (0x01)
                Hardware address length: 6
                Hops: 0
                Transaction ID: 0x2a7d818f
                Seconds elapsed: 10
                Bootp flags: 0x8000, Broadcast flag (Broadcast)
                1… … … … = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
                .000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
                Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Next server IP address: 10.105.0.45 (10.105.0.45)
                Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Client MAC address: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
                Server host name not given
                Boot file name: undionly.kpxe
                Magic cookie: DHCP
                Option: (53) DHCP Message Type (Offer)
                Length: 1
                DHCP: Offer (2)
                Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
                Length: 4
                DHCP Server Identifier: 10.105.0.45 (10.105.0.45)
                Option: (60) Vendor class identifier
                Length: 9
                Vendor class identifier: PXEClient
                Option: (97) UUID/GUID-based Client Identifier
                Length: 17
                Client Identifier (UUID): 73921548-12ec-3642-a82b-f04bdec7667c
                Option: (43) Vendor-Specific Information (PXEClient)
                Length: 88
                Option 43 Suboption: (6) PXE discovery control
                Length: 1
                discovery control: 0x03
                Option 43 Suboption: (8) PXE boot servers
                Length: 7
                boot servers: 8000010a69002d
                Option 43 Suboption: (9) PXE boot menu
                Length: 48
                boot menu: 800011426f6f742066726f6d206e6574776f726b00001942…
                Option 43 Suboption: (10) PXE menu prompt
                Length: 23
                menu prompt: 03507265737320463820666f7220626f6f74206d656e75
                PXE Client End: 255
                Option: (255) End
                Option End: 255

                  4 8.019602       0.0.0.0               255.255.255.255       DHCP     590    DHCP Request  - Transaction ID 0x2a7d818f

                Frame 4: 590 bytes on wire (4720 bits), 590 bytes captured (4720 bits)
                Encapsulation type: Ethernet (1)
                Arrival Time: Dec 3, 2016 10:37:33.378638000 MST
                [Time shift for this packet: 0.000000000 seconds]
                Epoch Time: 1480786653.378638000 seconds
                [Time delta from previous captured frame: 7.924551000 seconds]
                [Time delta from previous displayed frame: 7.924551000 seconds]
                [Time since reference or first frame: 8.019602000 seconds]
                Frame Number: 4
                Frame Length: 590 bytes (4720 bits)
                Capture Length: 590 bytes (4720 bits)
                [Frame is marked: False]
                [Frame is ignored: False]
                [Protocols in frame: eth:ethertype:ip:udp:bootp]
                [Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
                [Coloring Rule String: udp]
                Ethernet II, Src: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                … …1. … … … … = LG bit: Locally administered address (this is NOT the factory default)
                … …1 … … … … = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadcast)
                Source: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                Address: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                … …0. … … … … = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
                … …0 … … … … = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
                Type: IP (0x0800)
                Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                0100 … = Version: 4
                … 0101 = Header Length: 20 bytes
                Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN 0x00: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport))
                0000 00… = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
                … …00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport) (0x00)
                Total Length: 576
                Identification: 0x0003 (3)
                Flags: 0x00
                0… … = Reserved bit: Not set
                .0… … = Don’t fragment: Not set
                …0. … = More fragments: Not set
                Fragment offset: 0
                Time to live: 20
                Protocol: UDP (17)
                Header checksum: 0xa4ab [validation disabled]
                [Good: False]
                [Bad: False]
                Source: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                [Source GeoIP: Unknown]
                [Destination GeoIP: Unknown]
                User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 68 (68), Dst Port: 67 (67)
                Source Port: 68 (68)
                Destination Port: 67 (67)
                Length: 556
                Checksum: 0xddf3 [validation disabled]
                [Good Checksum: False]
                [Bad Checksum: False]
                [Stream index: 0]
                Bootstrap Protocol (Request)
                Message type: Boot Request (1)
                Hardware type: Ethernet (0x01)
                Hardware address length: 6
                Hops: 0
                Transaction ID: 0x2a7d818f
                Seconds elapsed: 10
                Bootp flags: 0x8000, Broadcast flag (Broadcast)
                1… … … … = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
                .000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
                Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Your (client) IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Client MAC address: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
                Server host name not given
                Boot file name not given
                Magic cookie: DHCP
                Option: (53) DHCP Message Type (Request)
                Length: 1
                DHCP: Request (3)
                Option: (50) Requested IP Address
                Length: 4
                Requested IP Address: 10.105.204.73 (10.105.204.73)
                Option: (55) Parameter Request List
                Length: 36
                Parameter Request List Item: (1) Subnet Mask
                Parameter Request List Item: (2) Time Offset
                Parameter Request List Item: (3) Router
                Parameter Request List Item: (4) Time Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (5) Name Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (6) Domain Name Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (11) Resource Location Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (12) Host Name
                Parameter Request List Item: (13) Boot File Size
                Parameter Request List Item: (15) Domain Name
                Parameter Request List Item: (16) Swap Server
                Parameter Request List Item: (17) Root Path
                Parameter Request List Item: (18) Extensions Path
                Parameter Request List Item: (22) Maximum Datagram Reassembly Size
                Parameter Request List Item: (23) Default IP Time-to-Live
                Parameter Request List Item: (28) Broadcast Address
                Parameter Request List Item: (40) Network Information Service Domain
                Parameter Request List Item: (41) Network Information Service Servers
                Parameter Request List Item: (42) Network Time Protocol Servers
                Parameter Request List Item: (43) Vendor-Specific Information
                Parameter Request List Item: (50) Requested IP Address
                Parameter Request List Item: (51) IP Address Lease Time
                Parameter Request List Item: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
                Parameter Request List Item: (58) Renewal Time Value
                Parameter Request List Item: (59) Rebinding Time Value
                Parameter Request List Item: (60) Vendor class identifier
                Parameter Request List Item: (66) TFTP Server Name
                Parameter Request List Item: (67) Bootfile name
                Parameter Request List Item: (128) DOCSIS full security server IP [TODO]
                Parameter Request List Item: (129) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (130) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (131) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (132) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (133) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (134) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Parameter Request List Item: (135) PXE - undefined (vendor specific)
                Option: (57) Maximum DHCP Message Size
                Length: 2
                Maximum DHCP Message Size: 1260
                Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
                Length: 4
                DHCP Server Identifier: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1)
                Option: (97) UUID/GUID-based Client Identifier
                Length: 17
                Client Identifier (UUID): 73921548-12ec-3642-a82b-f04bdec7667c
                Option: (93) Client System Architecture
                Length: 2
                Client System Architecture: IA x86 PC (0)
                Option: (94) Client Network Device Interface
                Length: 3
                Major Version: 2
                Minor Version: 1
                Option: (60) Vendor class identifier
                Length: 32
                Vendor class identifier: PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001
                Option: (255) End
                Option End: 255
                Padding: 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000…

                  5 8.020447       10.105.0.1            255.255.255.255       DHCP     381    DHCP ACK      - Transaction ID 0x2a7d818f

                Frame 5: 381 bytes on wire (3048 bits), 381 bytes captured (3048 bits)
                Encapsulation type: Ethernet (1)
                Arrival Time: Dec 3, 2016 10:37:33.379483000 MST
                [Time shift for this packet: 0.000000000 seconds]
                Epoch Time: 1480786653.379483000 seconds
                [Time delta from previous captured frame: 0.000845000 seconds]
                [Time delta from previous displayed frame: 0.000845000 seconds]
                [Time since reference or first frame: 8.020447000 seconds]
                Frame Number: 5
                Frame Length: 381 bytes (3048 bits)
                Capture Length: 381 bytes (3048 bits)
                [Frame is marked: False]
                [Frame is ignored: False]
                [Protocols in frame: eth:ethertype:ip:udp:bootp]
                [Coloring Rule Name: UDP]
                [Coloring Rule String: udp]
                Ethernet II, Src: Cisco_1d:10:00 (00:0a:8a:1d:10:00), Dst: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Destination: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                Address: Broadcast (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
                … …1. … … … … = LG bit: Locally administered address (this is NOT the factory default)
                … …1 … … … … = IG bit: Group address (multicast/broadcast)
                Source: Cisco_1d:10:00 (00:0a:8a:1d:10:00)
                Address: Cisco_1d:10:00 (00:0a:8a:1d:10:00)
                … …0. … … … … = LG bit: Globally unique address (factory default)
                … …0 … … … … = IG bit: Individual address (unicast)
                Type: IP (0x0800)
                Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1), Dst: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                0100 … = Version: 4
                … 0101 = Header Length: 20 bytes
                Differentiated Services Field: 0x00 (DSCP 0x00: Default; ECN 0x00: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport))
                0000 00… = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0x00)
                … …00 = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not-ECT (Not ECN-Capable Transport) (0x00)
                Total Length: 367
                Identification: 0xa0c6 (41158)
                Flags: 0x00
                0… … = Reserved bit: Not set
                .0… … = Don’t fragment: Not set
                …0. … = More fragments: Not set
                Fragment offset: 0
                Time to live: 255
                Protocol: UDP (17)
                Header checksum: 0x0f4e [validation disabled]
                [Good: False]
                [Bad: False]
                Source: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1)
                Destination: 255.255.255.255 (255.255.255.255)
                [Source GeoIP: Unknown]
                [Destination GeoIP: Unknown]
                User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 67 (67), Dst Port: 68 (68)
                Source Port: 67 (67)
                Destination Port: 68 (68)
                Length: 347
                Checksum: 0x9640 [validation disabled]
                [Good Checksum: False]
                [Bad Checksum: False]
                [Stream index: 1]
                Bootstrap Protocol (ACK)
                Message type: Boot Reply (2)
                Hardware type: Ethernet (0x01)
                Hardware address length: 6
                Hops: 0
                Transaction ID: 0x2a7d818f
                Seconds elapsed: 0
                Bootp flags: 0x8000, Broadcast flag (Broadcast)
                1… … … … = Broadcast flag: Broadcast
                .000 0000 0000 0000 = Reserved flags: 0x0000
                Client IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Your (client) IP address: 10.105.204.73 (10.105.204.73)
                Next server IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Relay agent IP address: 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
                Client MAC address: CadmusCo_7d:81:8f (08:00:27:7d:81:8f)
                Client hardware address padding: 00000000000000000000
                Server host name not given
                Boot file name not given
                Magic cookie: DHCP
                Option: (53) DHCP Message Type (ACK)
                Length: 1
                DHCP: ACK (5)
                Option: (54) DHCP Server Identifier
                Length: 4
                DHCP Server Identifier: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1)
                Option: (51) IP Address Lease Time
                Length: 4
                IP Address Lease Time: (86400s) 1 day
                Option: (58) Renewal Time Value
                Length: 4
                Renewal Time Value: (43200s) 12 hours
                Option: (59) Rebinding Time Value
                Length: 4
                Rebinding Time Value: (75600s) 21 hours
                Option: (1) Subnet Mask
                Length: 4
                Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0 (255.255.0.0)
                Option: (15) Domain Name
                Length: 10
                Domain Name: SITE.local
                Option: (3) Router
                Length: 4
                Router: 10.105.0.1 (10.105.0.1)
                Option: (43) Vendor-Specific Information
                Length: 31
                Value: 031d31302e37352e302e362c31302e37352e302e372c3130…
                Option: (6) Domain Name Server
                Length: 12
                Domain Name Server: dnsserver2 (dnsserver2)
                Domain Name Server: dnsserver3 (dnsserver3)
                Domain Name Server: dnsserver1 (dnsserver1)
                Option: (255) End
                Option End: 255

                george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • george1421G
                  george1421 Moderator @MarcB
                  last edited by

                  @MarcB would you mind posting the pcap file as an attachment I can’t load what was posted into wireshark to look at it. I’m not smart enough to read the pcap in text form.

                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • S
                    Sebastian Roth Moderator
                    last edited by

                    This somehow sounds as if virtualbox client is not happy with option 43 being sent by dnsmasq in frame number 3. Quiet strange I find. Can you please post your dnsmasq config? Maybe try stripping options pxe-service and/or pxe-prompt from it - if set.

                    Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

                    Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

                    M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • M
                      MarcB @Sebastian Roth
                      last edited by

                      @Sebastian-Roth said in virtualbox client can't netboot pxe-e74 Bad or missing PXE menu and/or prompt information:

                      This somehow sounds as if virtualbox client is not happy with option 43 being sent by dnsmasq in frame number 3. Quiet strange I find. Can you please post your dnsmasq config? Maybe try stripping options pxe-service and/or pxe-prompt from it - if set.

                      I have 2 lines with that specify pxe-service options and tried commenting them both out. I also commented out pxe-prompt. None of these changes to my ltsp.conf file allowed the VM to netboot.

                      I’ll attach the ltsp.conf file here.0_1480949862710_ltsp.conf

                      Thanks for your help.

                      M

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • M
                        MarcB @george1421
                        last edited by

                        @george1421

                        I had tried to display everything I saw when I opened it up in Wireshark, but maybe I missed something.

                        There’s some information in the pcap that I can’t seem to scrup. I found an app called tracewrangler that I’ll try to work with to prepare the pcap file.

                        Thanks again,

                        Marc

                        george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • george1421G
                          george1421 Moderator @MarcB
                          last edited by

                          @MarcB If you could post the actual pcap file and I’ll take a look at it.

                          Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                          M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • M
                            MarcB @george1421
                            last edited by

                            @george1421

                            Here’s the anonymized pcap. Hopefully it still provides all the relevant information you need.0_1480964109034_output_anon.pcapng

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • S
                              Sebastian Roth Moderator
                              last edited by Sebastian Roth

                              @MarcB In that new pcap file I see “boot file name” being empty in all DHCP answers. Therefore the client does not know which file to load. In the config you posted I see:

                              ...
dhcp-boot=undionly.kpxe,,FOGserverIP
...

                              Please change this to (make sure the IP is the correct one pointing to your FOG server):

                              ...
dhcp-boot=undionly.kpxe,10.202.47.230,10.202.47.230
...

                              I usually put the IP address twice, first as server name and the later one to point to the actual IP - see the man page for details about all the options.

                              Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

                              Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

                              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • M
                                MarcB @Sebastian Roth
                                last edited by

                                @Sebastian-Roth

                                VMs are still not able to continue the netboot process with the additional specification of the fog server IP. I just used the IP address twice, as this fog server is not available vi dns (so I didn’t use the name).

                                Thanks for the suggestions though.

                                @george1421

                                I tried the simplified ltsp.conf file you referred me, but that also does not work.

                                Thanks again,
                                Marc

                                george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • george1421G
                                  george1421 Moderator @MarcB
                                  last edited by george1421

                                  @MarcB Please capture another pcap file with the updated config file.

                                  I can say I just loaded virtual box + extension pack on my zorin (ubuntu based) laptop and I was able to pxe boot from my home fog server running dnsmasq. I just tried in bios (legacy) mode and it worked as it should. So I can say it does work.

                                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                                  M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • M
                                    MarcB @george1421
                                    last edited by

                                    @george1421

                                    Cool - I’m glad it’s working for you - there’s hope! What is your OS for FOG (and dnsmasq)? Are you using the simplified ltsp.conf file you posted previously?

                                    Is your Virtualbox 5.1.10? Were there any options in VirtualBox you had so specify (that I might have missed)?

                                    Here’s the logs from the fog server when the VM is netbooted:

                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 available DHCP subnet: FOGServerIP/255.255.0.0
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 vendor class: PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 PXE(eth0) 08:00:27:7d:81:8f proxy
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 tags: eth0
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 bootfile name: undionly.kpxe
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 next server: FOGServerIP
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 broadcast response
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 sent size: 1 option: 53 message-type 2
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 sent size: 4 option: 54 server-identifier FOGServerIP
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 sent size: 9 option: 60 vendor-class 50:58:45:43:6c:69:65:6e:74
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 sent size: 17 option: 97 client-machine-id 00:48:15:92:73:ec:12:42:36:a8:2b:f0:4b:de…
                                    Dec 7 10:54:41 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 sent size: 60 option: 43 vendor-encap 06:01:03:08:07:80:00:01:0a:69:00:2d:09:14…
                                    Dec 7 10:54:49 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 available DHCP subnet: FOGServerIP/255.255.0.0
                                    Dec 7 10:54:49 FOGserver dnsmasq-dhcp[14381]: 712868239 vendor class: PXEClient:Arch:00000:UNDI:002001

                                    george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • george1421G
                                      george1421 Moderator @MarcB
                                      last edited by

                                      @MarcB can only quote from memory since I don’t have the setup at work.

                                      But my fog server is 1.3.0RC16 running on a Raspberry Pi running raspbian [https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/8642/installing-a-bit-of-fog-pi-the-hackish-way]. Yes it is running dnsmasq but I compiled 2.76 to have uefi support [https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/8725/compiling-dnsmasq-2-76-if-you-need-uefi-support].

                                      My ltsp.conf configuration is a bit more complex when you add in the uefi support, but the initial script is also listed in the tutorial https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/8726/advanced-dnsmasq-techniques

                                      As for Virtualbox I installed 5.1.10 for Ubuntu 15.10 (“Wily”) x64 and the VirtualBox 5.1.10 Oracle VM VirtualBox Extension Pack. Then I changed the network adapter to bridged that was connected to my laptop’s wireless adapter and set the virtualbox network adapter to the intel (desktop) adapter. Then for the boot order I set the network adapter first in the list.

                                      Your dnsmasq log file “looks” good. It says its sending bootfile and next server. But that isn’t what your pcap was showing.

                                      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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