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    UEFI Boot Install of XenServer Close but no Cigar

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Solved
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    • george1421G
      george1421 Moderator @dangbird
      last edited by george1421

      @dangbird well this one has me a bit stumped. But lets try this out and see where it goes.

      Edit: Ugh, I just reread the OP and you already had this bit worked out

      Copy the 3 files zen.gz, vmlinuz and install.img into /tftpboot/xen on the fog server.

      using this grub menu item:

      menuentry “install” {
      multiboot2 /boot/xen.gz dom0_max_vcpus=1-16 dom0_mem=max:8192M com1=115200,8n1 console=com1,vga
      module2 /boot/vmlinuz xencons=hvc console=hvc0 console=tty0
      module2 /install.img
      }
      

      Lets translate that into iPXE format with this:

      kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/xen/xen.gz dom0_max_vcpus=1-16 dom0_mem=max:8192M com1=115200,8n1 console=com1,vga
      module tftp://${fog-ip}/xen/vmlinuz xencons=hvc console=hvc0 console=tty0
      module tftp://${fog-ip}/xen/install.img
      boot || goto menu
      

      So lets create a new iPXE menu with this structure

      Menu Item: os.xen.install
      Description: XEN Installer
      Parameters:
      kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/xen/xen.gz dom0_max_vcpus=1-16 dom0_mem=max:8192M com1=115200,8n1 console=com1,vga
      module tftp://${fog-ip}/xen/vmlinuz xencons=hvc console=hvc0 console=tty0
      module tftp://${fog-ip}/xen/install.img
      boot || goto MENU
      Menu Show with: All Hosts

      Will it work ?? Testing will tell us.

      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • george1421G
        george1421 Moderator @dangbird
        last edited by

        @dangbird ok looking at this in a new light. When you set the dhcp option 67 to ipxe.efi do you get to the iPXE menu? From there, when you pick the xen server install what do you get for an error message?

        Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

        D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • D
          dangbird @george1421
          last edited by

          @george1421
          Yes everything boots…I get the Fog Menu in EFI mode and I have the DHCP set such that it detects Bios-Legacy or EFI boot.
          I can use Fog to EFI Load machines all day long.
          As you indicated I can boot this XenServer and Load it via FOG in Legacy mode PERFECT, and its awesome using the http protocol of the version you suggested.

          However if I switch to EFI boot, and use the same menu, I get IPXE Exec format error.
          “http://fogiphere/boot/xen.gz …Ok”
          “Could not select: Exec format error (http://ipxe.org/2e008081)”
          See Pic.
          ![0_1607364734731_ipxe.jpg](Uploading 0%)

          george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • george1421G
            george1421 Moderator @dangbird
            last edited by

            @dangbird Ok a couple of things you are using the http protocol so you will need to place the files in /var/www/html/iso directory. In your OP I see you are calling xen, but in your last post I see xen.gz. The error that iPXE is throwing is that the file doesn’t look bootable.

            Can you make those files available so I can try to spin them up in our testlab?

            Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

            D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • D
              dangbird @george1421
              last edited by

              @george1421

              YES!
              Here you go.
              Let me know what else you need.
              https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1UqKsUVnkOIlsva54WOhpDAu4-1OTABe0

              george1421G 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
              • george1421G
                george1421 Moderator @dangbird
                last edited by george1421

                @dangbird Ok I can pxe boot it using my menu in bios mode, but in uefi mode it fails. I did this on a ESXi VM. The only thing that changed between fail and working is UEFI -> BIOS change.

                If under linux I run file xen I get this

                file xen
                xen: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, BuildID[sha1]=562b9323885fffea752a2e4f1308833a8fbcf8e0, stripped
                

                for vmlinuz I get

                vmlinuz: Linux kernel x86 boot executable bzImage, version 4.19.0+1 (mockbuild@a50e0282e69b) #1 SMP Fri Apr 12 12:44:47 UT, RO-rootFS, swap_dev 0x6, Normal VGA
                

                Notable that these are both 32 bit kernels and I’m suspecting not UEFI compatible. iPXE rejects both xen and vmlinuz in uefi mode. Basically saying it doesn’t know the file format.

                Do you have an installer image that is UEFI format?

                Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • george1421G
                  george1421 Moderator @dangbird
                  last edited by

                  @dangbird I’m thinking that we need grub to do the magic here. I have a few ideas, let me work with it for a bit. I need to go and grab a few more files from the file share.

                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • D
                    dangbird @george1421
                    last edited by

                    @george1421
                    Yes if you just burn the files I provided to USB, and install on a system that is EFI / UEFI only it will pull
                    /EFI/xenserver/grubx64.efi then /boot/vmlinuz then /install.img

                    I THINK the magic file is grubx65.efi OR /boot/efiboot.img that it pulls…

                    So by the system being in UEFI boot Only mode it will boot and load from that same USB…
                    In otherwords the files I provided burned to USB with rufus etc will boot EFI USB…

                    According to Citrix Xenserver people they insist the TFTP boot magic for UEFI boot is Here:
                    https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX217680 But I cannot get it to go with Fog…
                    I set my DHCP to provide grubx64.efi and can get a Grub menu from FOG but think I am barking up the wrong tree.

                    I placed a USB Image file ready to UEFI Boot in the same Shared Google Folder as before to try to make it easier.
                    “UEFIUSBINSTALLER.IMG”
                    I appreciate the effort.

                    george1421G 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • george1421G
                      george1421 Moderator @dangbird
                      last edited by

                      @dangbird said in UEFI Boot Install of XenServer Close but no Cigar:

                      I set my DHCP to provide grubx64.efi and can get a Grub menu from FOG but think I am barking up the wrong tree.

                      Actually this is the tree I’m climbing at the moment.

                      No problem on the burn of files. I don’t need them post working/giving up.

                      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • george1421G
                        george1421 Moderator @dangbird
                        last edited by

                        @dangbird Ok got it to boot in uefi mode.

                        I didn’t play around any and test different options once I decided to ‘follow’ the instructions.

                        This is just phase 1 but I can get it to boot. Phase 2 is making it a single menu to boot both bios and uefi. But lets make sure we can get uefi running on your campus.

                        This is what I have for my FOG iPXE menu parameter

                        chain tftp://${fog-ip}/EFI/xenserver/grubx64.efi
                        

                        Now the path MUST BE EXACT as I defined in the /tftpboot directory. You can play with getting http working on your own dime.

                        So in the tftpboot directory create the /EFI/xenserver and move these files into there.

                        grub.cfg grubx64.efi install.img vmlinuz xen.gz

                        You will have to create grub.cfg from the web site you lined. I just pasted this into that file

                        menuentry "XenServer Install (serial)" {
                         multiboot2 /EFI/xenserver/xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M,max:1024M watchdog dom0_max_vcpus=4 com1=115200,8n1 console=com1,vga
                         module2 /EFI/xenserver/vmlinuz console=hvc0
                         module2 /EFI/xenserver/install.img
                        } 
                        

                        pxe booted into the FOG iPXE menu and selected Xen installer menu.

                        When it loads the VM went dark for about 8 seconds then started booting vmlinuz. It was a long enough pause that I went “crap it didn’t work again”, but then the linux kernel started up.

                        Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                        george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • george1421G
                          george1421 Moderator @george1421
                          last edited by

                          @george1421 and for the bonus round bringing the two configurations together to give you one menu for both bios and uefi booting.

                          Note: I did not test this only glued the code together. YMMV

                          iseq ${platform} efi goto os.xen.uefi
                          
                          kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/EFI/xenserver/xen.gz dom0_max_vcpus=1-16 dom0_mem=max:8192M com1=115200,8n1 console=com1,vga
                          module tftp://${fog-ip}/EFI/xenserver/vmlinuz xencons=hvc console=hvc0 console=tty0
                          module tftp://${fog-ip}/EFI/xenserver/install.img
                          boot || goto MENU
                          
                          :os.xen.uefi
                          chain tftp://${fog-ip}/EFI/xenserver/grubx64.efi || goto MENU
                          

                          Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                          D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • D
                            dangbird @george1421
                            last edited by

                            @george1421
                            WOW - Thats great. I am getting the Boot to Fog Menu, then Selecting the new item with the chain, it starts the boot flashes REAL Fast “syntax error” then kicks to grub> prompt. So I am sure I missed a step…I even dos2unix 'ed the grub.cfg file.
                            Anyhow, I am guessing its all on my end now. I appreciate it very much. IF I get this working I will do a write up on what I am doing to help others. I did start with trying to get the http working but swapped to direct TFTP and followed your instructions. So I will grab another beverage and start again to see if I can make your magic work.

                            george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • george1421G
                              george1421 Moderator @dangbird
                              last edited by george1421

                              @dangbird When I created the grub.cfg file I used putty to connect to the FOG server and used vi and pasted the text directly in from copying it from the web page. I didn’t change anything. Just watch your case on the file path, because case is important.

                              As for grub you may not have luck switching to http if grub wasn’t compiled with http support. tftp may be your only option. Just saying.

                              Now also be aware, while I was playing I also placed a grub.cfg in a directory called /grub because I was testing a number of paths. Being thrown into the grub shell means that it can’t find the grub.cfg file. But if you are getting a syntax error that means it must be finding the grub.cfg script.

                              Lastly all of my testing was done on an ESXi VM. I did not try on real hardware.

                              Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                              D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • D
                                dangbird @george1421
                                last edited by

                                @george1421
                                FOR SURE your way works PERFECTLY.
                                I forgot I cannot use $ inside grub.cfg for any variables…
                                SO you got it working for me.
                                I APPRECIATE you very much. Let me know any specifics of how I can contribute in return.
                                I will work on a “Load XenServer from Scratch using FOG” write up at a minimum.

                                PROBLEM SOLVED after I took out my variables and used your Copy and Paste VI etc.

                                THANK YOU!

                                george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • george1421G
                                  george1421 Moderator @dangbird
                                  last edited by

                                  @dangbird said in UEFI Boot Install of XenServer Close but no Cigar:

                                  Let me know any specifics of how I can contribute in return.
                                  I will work on a “Load XenServer from Scratch using FOG” write up at a minimum.

                                  This is perfect payment in kind. Thank you

                                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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