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    Issues with Gparted PXE Booting

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    • S
      Sebastian Roth Moderator
      last edited by

      @quinniedid Whoops, just saw that we’ve lost track of this. Did you ever solve this. Might give it a try in the next days when I find the time.

      Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

      Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

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      • Q
        quinniedid
        last edited by quinniedid

        @Sebastian-Roth It has not been resolved.

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        • S
          Sebastian Roth Moderator
          last edited by

          @quinniedid Do you mind sharing how you got this working? Others might find it helpful too. 🙂

          Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

          Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

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          • Q
            quinniedid
            last edited by

            @Sebastian-Roth I did not get it working. I have tried some different things but it fails to load.

            george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • george1421G
              george1421 Moderator @quinniedid
              last edited by george1421

              @quinniedid There should be an image fetch command that you need for the initrd.

              While its a bit off target here is the commands needed to pxe boot into ubuntu

              :os.Ubuntu1604
              kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/ubuntu/16.04/vmlinuz
              initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/ubuntu/16.04/initrd.gz
              imgargs vmlinuz initrd=initrd.gz root=/dev/nfs netboot=nfs nfsroot=${fog-ip}:/images/os/ubuntu/16.04/ locale=en_US.UTF-8 ip=dhcp rw
              

              Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

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              • george1421G
                george1421 Moderator @george1421
                last edited by george1421

                @george1421 So to translate what you have.

                kernel http://${fog-ip}/fog/gparted/vmlinuz initrd http://${fog-ip}/fog/gparted/initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=http://${fog-ip}/fog/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                boot
                

                Into iPXE syntax

                kernel http://${fog-ip}/fog/gparted/vmlinuz 
                initrd http://${fog-ip}/fog/gparted/initrd.img
                imgargs  initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject vga=788 fetch=http://${fog-ip}/fog/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                boot
                

                Also I would strongly suggest that you NOT use the path http://${fog-ip}/fog because of the url rewriting rules that fog does with apache. If you had to use http I would put it in directory off the web root directory and not under /fog.

                Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

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                • Q
                  quinniedid
                  last edited by

                  @george1421

                  kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz 
                  initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
                  imgargs  initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                  boot
                  

                  I see the files download but this is the screen that I get:
                  3a72f644-63ca-4945-bf9c-aa66f1f3b94a-image.png

                  george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • george1421G
                    george1421 Moderator @quinniedid
                    last edited by george1421

                    @quinniedid Well if this was FOS linux (FOG) the error at this point was that the kernel

                    1. Doesn’t understand the format of virtual hard drive (initrd.img)
                    2. The initrd file didn’t make it to the target computer
                    3. You were pxe booting a 64bit kernel and have a 32 bit initrd file.
                    4. The kernel is mismatched to the initrd file

                    Since its erroring out just as it connects to the initrd file, I don’t think the issue is related to the fetch command later in the kernel parameters.

                    edit: Looking at the gparted pxe booting page, the issue “might” be the fetch command since it may only reference http.

                    Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

                    george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • george1421G
                      george1421 Moderator @george1421
                      last edited by

                      Looking at the sysconfig file inside the current gparted zip file this is the syslinux kernel boot parameters.

                        kernel /live/vmlinuz
                        append initrd=/live/initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap  toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash 
                      

                      Note there is no fetch command.

                      That would be translated into this (guess)

                      kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz
                      initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
                      initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                      
                      imgargs  initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap  toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash 
                      

                      Will it work, <??>.

                      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

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                      • Q
                        quinniedid
                        last edited by quinniedid

                        @george1421 This is what I am getting now:
                        e875f811-e6cc-4488-b42d-f12afb0a2cf4-image.png

                        george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • S
                          Sebastian Roth Moderator
                          last edited by

                          @quinniedid said in Issues with Gparted PXE Booting:

                          It has not been resolved.

                          Sorry, I got that completely wrong. Shouldn’t try to answer in a rush.

                          Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

                          Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

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                          • george1421G
                            george1421 Moderator @quinniedid
                            last edited by george1421

                            @quinniedid Strange, the files appear to download but then ipxe blew up on the imgargs command and then didn’t try to boot. Are you sure the ipxe menu doesn’t have any extra stuff in it? or like you missed the imgargs command?

                            Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

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                            • Q
                              quinniedid
                              last edited by

                              @george1421 This is what I have configured:

                              kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz
                              initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
                              initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                              imgargs initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0 nosplash
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                              • Tom ElliottT
                                Tom Elliott
                                last edited by Tom Elliott

                                Move the components of imgargs to the kernel line after vmlinuz

                                Remove imgargs line

                                Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG! Get in contact with me (chat bubble in the top right corner) if you want to join in.

                                Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

                                Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

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                                • george1421G
                                  george1421 Moderator
                                  last edited by george1421

                                  Ok I have a working solution here

                                  Using gparted-live-0.33.0-2-i686.zip as the base file being used

                                  This is the parameters settings:

                                  kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz
                                  initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
                                  imgargs vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                                  boot || goto MENU
                                  

                                  gparted1.png

                                  ref: https://forums.fogproject.org/topic/10944/using-fog-to-pxe-boot-into-your-favorite-installer-images/18

                                  Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

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                                  • Q
                                    quinniedid
                                    last edited by quinniedid

                                    @george1421 I got a lot closer! But I am now getting a failed to boot…
                                    3c5d103e-b2b8-4ac0-98de-f2991a8c6d59-image.png

                                    @Tom-Elliott Also tried these:

                                    kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                                    initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
                                    boot
                                    

                                    This seemed to get further

                                    kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay username=user config components quiet noswap toram=filesystem.squashfs ip= net.ifnames=0 nosplash
                                    initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/initrd.img
                                    initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/gparted/filesystem.squashfs
                                    boot
                                    

                                    030e95ae-d795-4b3a-b8e9-66289b58bbe2-image.png

                                    george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • george1421G
                                      george1421 Moderator @quinniedid
                                      last edited by

                                      @quinniedid My instructions worked on my system using the i686 gparted kernel. I didn’t try the amd64 kernel.

                                      In both of the pictures I was there during testing. The VM I used for testing was a bios based system. I did not try with a uefi based VM.

                                      In your second picture I also go that during testing when I moved the kernel arguments to the kernel line in the iPXE code. When I put them back is when it started working once I stopped copying the squashfs via initrd and used the fetch kernel parameter.

                                      Please help us build the FOG community with everyone involved. It's not just about coding - way more we need people to test things, update documentation and most importantly work on uniting the community of people enjoying and working on FOG!

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                                      • Q
                                        quinniedid
                                        last edited by quinniedid

                                        @george1421 What I find interesting is that I can now get Clonezilla to work on the UEFI VM but NOT on a physical box…
                                        You would think that Gparted an Clonezilla would be somewhat the same.

                                        kernel tftp://${fog-ip}/clonezilla/vmlinuz
                                        initrd tftp://${fog-ip}/clonezilla/initrd.img
                                        imgargs vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live config components union=overlay username=user noswap noeject ip= vga=788 fetch=tftp://${fog-ip}/clonezilla/filesystem.squashfs
                                        boot
                                        george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • S
                                          Sebastian Roth Moderator
                                          last edited by

                                          @quinniedid Did you ever get to check what’s in /boot.log as suggested in the pictures?

                                          Web GUI issue? Please check apache error (debian/ubuntu: /var/log/apache2/error.log, centos/fedora/rhel: /var/log/httpd/error_log) and php-fpm log (/var/log/php*-fpm.log)

                                          Please support FOG if you like it: https://wiki.fogproject.org/wiki/index.php/Support_FOG

                                          george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • Q
                                            quinniedid
                                            last edited by

                                            @Sebastian-Roth The boot log is reporting a bad address to the FQDN of our server. Which is strange as within the same command-line I can nslookup the FQDN and get back the associated IP. I can ping the IP address but I cannot ping with the FQDN. Giving me the same error as bad address.

                                            george1421G 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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