@Sebastian-Roth Sorry this response has taken so long! When imaging the PC with the SSD, the process definitely hangs when trying to register. Using the HDD is the only way to actually get an image on the PC. However, that SOMETIMES works and other times does not.
After some waiting, the computer with the HDD was able to boot into the debug session. This is the output for each of the commands you asked me to run.
fogpartinfo --listdevices
/dev/sda
cat /proc/partitions
major minor #blocks name
8 0 488386584 sda
8 1 102400 sda1
8 2 488283160 sda2
lsblk
name maj:mn Rm size Ro type mountpoint
sda 8:0 0 465.86 0 disk
|-sda1 8:1 0 100M 0 port
|-sda2 8:2 0 465.76 0 port
Any thoughts?