Unable to Mount NFS
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Seems that portmap has been replace by rpcbind in Debian 7. Any attempt to install portmap defaults to installing rcpbind instead. I can’t comment on the significance of that, but there are some manuals for setting up NFS on Debian which might help (such as this [URL=‘http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/nfs.htm’]one[/URL] which talks about editing the /etc/exports file). Seems worth a shot. I’m not going to have to start over with a new OS am I?
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not that I’m aware of. I’m running Debian 7 on one of my VM’s and it has no issues with FOG. It’s not my main server, but everything has been tested and it works perfectly fine.
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It seems that NFS is not configured or set up correctly on mine. Naturally this has to be something nobody else has experienced. I am going to look into doing so.
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I followed the directions located [URL=‘http://forums.debian.net/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=42078’]here[/URL] to setup NFS and now the dhcp server won’t start. When I go to do so an error message saying that the service failed to start. It being 5 PM I am going home and will deal with this more tomorrow.
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After some thought two questions have come to mind. First, are there any specific components (web server, file server, MySQL database, etc) of Debian that should be installed when the OS is? Second, would reinstalling FOG solve my problems?
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I don’t think you need to have anything extra installed at OS install time, but it wouldn’t hurt anything either.
I do think a reinstall would help. You don’t have to start from scratch either. Just rerun the installer and it will find your settings file under: /opt/fog/.fogsettings
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Reinstall cured the dhcp issue and once again I can PXE boot. However the NFS server did not install properly. The package was installed (and came out ok during the check), but was not configured and it returned an error at the end when the services were set. There was also an error about nfs-kernel-server, nfs-common, and rpcbind not being configured correctly due to dependencies or something like that. It flashed by during the install. Unfortunately I did not think to take a picture before restarting (which did not fix the problem). I did attempt to configure NFS using[URL=‘http://forums.debian.net/viewtopic.php?f=16&t=42078’] these directions[/URL], to no avail.
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Mike,
If you try to install NFS manually, what kinds of errors do you run into:
[code]sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server nfs-common rpcbind[/code] -
also, what’s the output of:
[code]cat /etc/exports[/code] -
Here is the output, Tom. The errors encountered during the apt-get mirror those I saw when installing FOG. As for the /etc/exports file, the hostnames are two of the computers on the network (not the server). Before I edited the file there was only one set of arguments for each folder, neither of which had subtree_check, and they were preceed by an * .
[url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/491_IMG_20140117_110948.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_110948.jpg[/url][url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/492_IMG_20140117_111033.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_111033.jpg[/url][url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/493_IMG_20140117_111055.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_111055.jpg[/url][url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/494_IMG_20140117_111118.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_111118.jpg[/url]
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Not sure if this makes a difference, but the dhcp server was off during the above install so as not to conflict with the campus DHCP server.
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Try putting this in your exports file:
[code]/images *(ro,sync,no_wdelay,insecure_locks,no_root_squash,insecure,fsid=1)
/images/dev *(rw,sync,no_wdelay,no_root_squash,insecure,fsid=2)[/code]
Then restart rpcbind and nfs-kernel-server:
[code]sudo service rpcbind restart
sudo service nfs-kernel-server restart[/code]Basically the fsid just tells the system in which order the nfs share needs to be mounted. It creates less confusion in the long run.
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Also, you shouldn’t need net specify the systems. At the point that the system’s loaded, it can’t interpret hostnames anyway (NO DNS SERVER) so it would seem like me it should fail at that point.
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Sadly that has not helped, although it may make my life easier down the road. nfs-kernel-server and nfs-common are still unrecognized as services when I try and start them (and a reboot hasn’t helped) and the upload still fails when I try and start it. Have we ruled out the configuration files? I’ve attached four which seem relevant.
[url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/495_IMG_20140117_115100.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_115100.jpg[/url][url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/496_IMG_20140117_115205.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_115205.jpg[/url][url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/497_IMG_20140117_115252.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_115252.jpg[/url][url=“/_imported_xf_attachments/0/498_IMG_20140117_115401.jpg?:”]IMG_20140117_115401.jpg[/url]
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The last one looks a little funny to me. Is that your /etc/exports? Why is it all commented? Maybe add the info I provided above into that one and restart. I might have the service scripts wrong in restart, take a look in /etc/init.d and find the one that deals with nfs. Maybe debian doesn’t use nfs-kernel-server but rather uses just nfs?
[code]sudo service nfs-kernel-server restart
sudo service nfs restart[/code]Maybe do a search for nfs blankly:
[url]http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/nfs.htm[/url]
Has info on nfs and might help.
Of course replace portmap with rpcbind.
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It turns out you have to add .dpkg-new after both nfs-kernel-server and nfs-common. I was able to restart both although it did not help (also the web interface said the task could not be started). As for the last file it is /usr/share/nfs-kernel.server/conffiles. I have no idea what it does in relation to /etc/exports. Curiously FOG now seems to be able to resolve the host names and it is possible to tell whether they are on or off via the web interface, so some good has come of this.
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Well I did a fresh install on my home server and encountered no errors whatsoever. Sadly my network would not play ball and I don’t have the energy to deal with it so I can’t say if FOG would totally work. But since none of my research has turned up anything that makes sense it seems the best course of action is to delete the whole VM and start from scratch. Something somewhere may have been corrupted and I’d rather burn the house down then try to root out all of the termites. Fortunately I have a three day weekend to get started.
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Awesome then. I’m sorry about all the hassle.
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Not feeling the awesomeness myself, but thank you for all of your help, Tom. Hopefully this will be of use to future users. I suspect something became corrupted during one of the reruns of the installer. It’s too bad there isn’t a script to uninstall the way one installs. If only I had the programming skills I’d write one. Till next time … :D.
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I can probably make that all happen for you.
The only issue I forsee with it is the deleting of the fog database (if you’re doing a full install of course)